A significant body of research, including an eye-tracking study of rural Indian viewers, investigates how Same Language Subtitling (SLS) —where Hindi audio is paired with Hindi text—automatically improves mass literacy. The findings show that 70% of "weak readers" engage in unprompted reading when subtitles are present, helping them practice literacy skills through popular film songs and dialogue.
A paper discussing the technical or social aspects of Closed Captioning (CC) in Indian regional cinema for the deaf and hard-of-hearing community. How to Proceed hindi cc movie
The emergence of Hindi CC movies has significant implications for the Indian film industry: A significant body of research, including an eye-tracking